We, the ministers and representatives of the member countries of the Equal Rights Coalition, have come together in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on 8-9 September 2022, and pledged to work together to build a world where the human rights and fundamental freedoms of all are respected, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or sex characteristics. We aim to ensure that all LGBTI+ persons have decent living conditions, that they can play a full and active part in society, and that no one is left behind.

Since our last in-person Conference in Vancouver in 2018, some welcome progress has been made, including the decriminalisation of consensual same-sex acts in six countries. However, progress is far from universal or consistent. There is growing evidence of movements that seek to undermine the freedoms and human rights of LGBTI+ persons. This is putting lives and communities at risk. More needs to be done, at every level of society and internationally, to help ensure LGBTI+ persons are safe and their rights are respected. As members of the Equal Rights Coalition, we will not stop working until this is achieved.

These human rights abuses and violations – which we condemn unequivocally – are on the rise. They include discrimination, violence and arbitrary arrests, based on real or perceived sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or sex characteristics. Several actors, including states, are mobilising narratives which appeal to “traditional values” and cultural divisions to justify new anti-LGBTI+ legislation, often referred to as the global anti-gender movement.

In recent years, we have worked together to take action – through public pronouncements, diplomatic interventions and knowledge sharing – in response to reports of LGBTI+ persons facing abuses and violations of their human rights in every corner of the world.  All groups in vulnerable situations, including LGBTI+ persons, face a disproportionate humanitarian impact from conflict, such as in Afghanistan and Ukraine among other parts of the world, and crises, such as the ongoing challenges of addressing the COVID-19 pandemic. Addressing the unique needs of LGBTI+ persons within broader humanitarian responses is critical to effective recovery and resilience against future crises. The ERC remains committed to facing these challenges together and mobilising quickly, when required, to face future challenges.

We have also strengthened the ERC’s existing role in the multilateral system. We are proud of the role ERC member states, and civil society partners, played in securing the renewal of the mandate of the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (‘IE SOGI’) at the 50th session of the UN Human Rights Council in July 2022. We will continue working together to strengthen the representation of SOGI in the UN and other regional and multilateral fora, working closely with the UN LGBTI+ Core Groups and the Group of Friends of the UN SOGI Independent Expert.

At this year´s ERC conference, we welcome the presence of observer states from different regions, whose perspectives enrich our work. We are committed to bringing in new voices, particularly those from the Global South, to consider the economic and legal inequalities, varied educational opportunities, and social exclusions that exacerbate challenges faced by LGBTI+ people, and whose specific knowledge and experiences should be taken into consideration.  We also commit to strengthening existing participation, as current members of the ERC, so as to concretely engage in the work of the Coalition.

Our discussions in Buenos Aires built on our shared principles and on our collective efforts to date.  We have reviewed the ERC Strategic Plan and 5 Year Implementation Plan that were signed in July 2021. We have agreed to continue delivering against this plan and we have renewed the pledges we made at the founding of the ERC in Montevideo in 2016 and our Vancouver conference in 2018.

Following Argentina and the UK´s extended tenure as co-chairs, the ERC is now in a stronger and more sustainable position to fulfil its potential. Specifically, we are motivated by the work done to establish soon an ERC administrative unit. This will support the new ERC co-chairs, Germany and Mexico, and those who follow, to deliver effectively and efficiently in accordance to the ERC Strategy and Implementation Plan. We thank Mexico for leading the consultation process and welcome the pledges from the United Kingdom, Germany, and the Netherlands to fund this unit.

Based on our deliberations at the Global LGBTI+ Conference in Buenos Aires, we commit to advancing the work of the ERC by further strengthening its collaboration with its key partners, including civil society, international organisations, multilateral and development agencies, academia, the private sector and all others working to promote and protect the human rights and fundamental freedoms of LGBTI+ persons. Over the coming years, we commit to:

  • Proudly championing the human rights, fundamental freedoms and decent living conditions of all people, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, and sex characteristics.
  • Strengthening cooperation to end violence against LGBTI+ people by building an evidence base of the key issues that contribute to this violence and working together, at all levels, to tackle them.
  • Advancing the rights of LGBTI+ persons as part of the international and domestic policies of our governments, by sharing knowledge from the ERC across our institutions and highlighting the importance of policymaking that addresses intersectionality.
  • Strengthening our support for civil society organisations, human rights defenders, and community leaders who are making a positive impact on the ground, often at great personal risk.
  • Providing technical advice, capacity building and exchanges of best practice, in order to support legislative and policy changes within ERC member states and other countries around the world.
  • Listening to the experiences of LGBTI+ persons, through consultation with LGBTI+ civil society, to inform our policies and programmes and ensure they are country specific and effectively targeted at the areas that will achieve the strongest outcomes.
  • Strengthening the role of the Equal Rights Coalition, through a dedicated administrative unit and renewed focus from member states to contribute to the priorities of the thematic groups.
  • Seeking to strengthen the presence and the voices of the Global South through its sovereign states and its civil social organizations.
  • Countering the negative impacts of the global anti-gender movement, which threatens to undermine human rights and restrict the work of civil society organisations supporting women and girls and vulnerable groups, including LGBTI+ persons.
  • Strengthening our ability to quickly and effectively mobilise in response to crises and conflict due to the more unstable world in which we now live.
  • Strengthening relations with the private sector and to work together to foster in all sectors of society, including workplaces, the human rights of LGBTI+ persons.
  • Applying an analysis of intersectionality when working for the human rights and inclusive development of LGBTI+ persons, as applicable.
  • Identifying and designing targeted initiatives to support and empower LBTI+ persons across both women’s rights and LGBTI+ policies and programmes, as this populations is at heightened risk due to the intersections of gender-based oppressions, anti-LGBTI+ violence, and the invisibility of LBTI+ women.
  • Encouraging the establishment of specific policies for transgender and non-binary persons to live their lives fully, freely and without the threat of violence or persecution, particularly in workplaces.
  • Working together to advocate appropriate protections for intersex persons and encourage states to implement policies and procedures, as appropriate, to ensure that medical practices are consistent with international human rights obligations.
  • Encouraging States to strengthen information gathering on the number, diversity, and needs of LGBTI+ individuals and communities, with special attention on official documentation and reports of human rights abuses and violations based on sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or sex characteristics, including through collaboration with civil society to develop and implement human rights-based and evidence-based policies.

To ensure effective and timely delivery against these pledges, we will review progress on these commitments and on our program of work in our periodic meetings during the next two years, culminating in our next global conference in 2024.

Fully aware that all our countries face different challenges in their paths towards equality, we hereby reiterate our unwavering commitment to protecting and promoting the human rights of all LGBTI+ persons both within our countries and beyond.

In September 2022, Argentina and the UK hosted a hybrid ERC Conference on 8 and 9 September 2022 in Buenos Aires. On 7 September the British Embassy in Buenos Aires hosted a CSO pre-conference convening, the report for which can be found here.

The objective of this biennial conference was to highlight what had been delivered during the co-chairs’ tenure in relation to the Strategy, discuss topical issues related to LGBTI rights given the changing landscape for LGBTI rights and pass the baton on to the next co-chairs.

Additionally, this convening focussed on the status of the implementation of the Strategy and Implementation Plan (launched in July 2021), and Member States endorsed further actions that provide direction to advance delivery of the ERC’s strategic priorities and operations.

The three conference ‘streams’ were:

1. Reporting on progress and setting the vision for the next two-year phase of the ERC;

2. Addressing the biggest challenges to the future of the ERC and addressing its future as a mechanism; and

3. Strategies and good practices for tackling global democratic back sliding.

This report summarises the discussions that were held throughout the conference, and the resulting outcomes.

Click here to access the report.

The ERC commissioned this pre-conference report, ahead of its 2022 Convening in Buenos Aires. The report is a high-level evaluation of the ERC’s activities during Argentina and the UK’s tenure as ERC Co-chairs (June 2019 – September 2022). The findings of the report were intended to inform discussion at the Convening and, in addition to operational recommendations, make specific proposals for an MEL framework for the ERC to adopt in the immediate future.

Click here to download the report.

Research on and Responses to Contemporary Anti-Gender Movements: Briefing Note to the Equal Rights Coalition Conference, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 8-9 September 2022.

This briefing note was commissioned by the 2019-2022 civil society co-chairs of the Equal Rights Coalition, to build understanding of anti-gender movements and the urgent need to develop responses and strategies to counter them. It is our sincere hope that Member States, civil society organisations and other stakeholders will with determination and solidarity take up the challenge to defend the human rights and dignity of LGBTI communities that is the focus of anti-gender movements globally.

To access the note kindly click here.

The Equal Rights Coalition (ERC) welcomes the decision by the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court in the Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis’ (St. Kitts and Nevis) to strike down the country’s buggery law, and last July’s ruling of the High Court of Justice for Antigua and Barbuda striking down discriminatory legal provisions that criminalized same-sex relations. These rulings affirm the constitutional rights of LGBTIQ+ citizens in St. Kitts and Nevis and Antigua and Barbuda, and they are an important step towards societies where people’s sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression is not used for discrimination or stigmatization.

These landmark rulings are the result of a five-country legal challenge launched by The Eastern Caribbean Alliance for Diversity and Equality (ECADE) in 2020. The Equal Rights Coalition applauds the work done by ECADE and their partners. The ERC also recognizes the historic implications of this work for the advancement of the human rights of LGBTIQ+ persons in St. Kitts and Nevis, Antigua and Barbuda and the wider region.

It is encouraging to see a growing global momentum towards decriminalisation and we hope this pace of reform continues in the coming months. We encourage governments in the Caribbean region – seven of which still have laws that criminalize same-sex conduct – to recognize the progress that has been made in St. Kitts and Nevis and Antigua and Barbuda and to consider undertaking proactive legal reforms to repeal their own outdated legislation. As ERC member states, we commit to championing this reform globally because all humans are born free and equal in dignity and rights and deserve to be treated that way.

The Human Rights Council renews the Mandate of the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (IE SOGI)

The Equal Rights Coalition (ERC) warmly welcomes the UN Human Rights Council decision to renew the mandate of the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity (‘IE SOGI’).

In 2016, when the Council adopted the resolution creating the first ever SOGI mandate in the UN human rights system, it sent the clear message to the world that all persons, with no exception, should be able to live a life free of violence and discrimination. This was a moment of empowerment and pride.

This year’s renewal of the mandate was not a given. The Equal Rights Coalition’s members, both governments and civil society partners, worked tirelessly to defend the integrity and success of the resolution. Together, all 42 member states joined their voices in a statement calling for the renewal of the mandate during the Interactive Dialogue with the IE SOGI in the first week of the 50th Session of the Council.

The Equal Rights Coalition sincerely appreciates and congratulates the UN Independent Expert for the progress that has been achieved in the last years and his steadfast commitment and inclusive approach within the mandate. We are pleased and encouraged by the fact that this important work will continue.

The ERC reiterates its commitment to work diligently to ensure human rights are respected for LGBTQI+ persons around the world. We will not stop until everyone, everywhere, can be open about who they are, love who they love, and participate fully in society, without fear of violence or discrimination.

This renewal is an achievement we can all be proud of. Embracing diversity and inclusion makes our societies more resilient, healthy, and prosperous.

Equal Rights Coalition Co-Chairs: Argentina and United Kingdom

Human Rights Council – 50th Session

Joint Statement on behalf of ERC members

Interactive Dialogue with the Independent Expert on SOGI

Mr President,

I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of all 42 Member States of the Equal Rights Coalition, a cross-regional intergovernmental body dedicated to the protection of the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) people and to promoting inclusive development in both member and non-member countries. The full list of ERC sponsors can be found in the online version.

The Equal Rights Coalition advances its mission of protecting and promoting the human rights of persons of diverse sexual orientations and gender identities globally by engaging with civil society organisations and multilateral agencies. In this endeavor, the work of the UN Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity has been of great value and importance.

We thank the Independent Expert for his report presented today on “the realization of the right to health in relation to Sustainable Development Goal No. 3”. This work is a clear example of the important role of this mandate in shedding light on specific human rights situations of LGBTI and gender diverse persons and helping Member States to improve their legislation and policies to leave no one behind.

Over the past six years, the mandate holders have engaged in constructive dialogue with Member States and civil society as well as other UN human rights mechanisms, providing technical assistance, capacity-building and international cooperation to combat violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity.

Despite progress towards equality, discrimination continues in all regions of the world and there is still more work that needs to be done to advance the human rights of LGBTI. We therefore strongly support the resolution that will be tabled in this session to, once again, renew the mandate of the Independent Expert.

Mr President,

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights clearly states that “all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights”.

This is the ultimate goal of this mandate, to ensure that no one is subjected to violence and discrimination on any grounds, including because of their sexual orientation and gender identity. These are core principles that should guide the work of this body. We therefore call on all Council Members to support the renewal of the mandate of the Independent Expert on SOGI and on all Member States to keep working in collaboration with this important Mandate.

Thank you.

ERC member states:

Albania; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Belgium; Cabo Verde; Canada; Chile; Costa Rica; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Ecuador; Estonia; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Iceland; Honduras; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Mexico; Montenegro; Netherlands; New Zealand; North Macedonia; Norway; Portugal; Serbia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Ukraine; United Kingdom; United States of America; Uruguay.

The Equal Rights Coalition (ERC) is pleased to join governments and civil society around the world to commemorate the International Day against Homophobia, Biphobia, Intersexphobia and Transphobia (IDAHOBIT).

On this day, the Equal Rights Coalition reiterates its commitment to the full enjoyment of human rights for all, no matter people’s sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, and sex characteristics. We will continue to step up our efforts in combatting homophobia, biphobia, intersexphobia, and transphobia, and in promoting the full and equal enjoyment of human rights and dignity of all human beings. The ERC will continue to work for decriminalization of consensual same-sex sexual conduct and gender identity and expression until everyone can be who they are, love who they love, and participate in society in a full, equal and safe manner.

This year´s IDAHOBIT theme “Our Bodies, Our Lives, Our Rights” underlines what LGBTIQ+ communities worldwide are experiencing: that people with diverse sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, and sex characteristics face violence, stigma and exclusion based on their bodies and their lives. The global anti-gender and anti-LGBTIQ+ pushback is exacerbating this trend. ERC states will continue to unite to combat this global pushback and defend human rights for all globally.

As we continue to consolidate our alliance, we want to take a moment to commemorate IDAHOBIT and draw the world’s attention to what needs to be done before we can all live in freedom and equality. And to celebrate proudly the power of diversity, which makes our societies more resilient, healthy and prosperous.

Equal Rights Coalition co-chairs: Argentina; United Kingdom

The Equal Rights Coalition strongly condemns the war of aggression by the Russian Federation against Ukraine. Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, with the involvement of Belarus therein, grossly violates international law. Its humanitarian consequences are on a scale that the international community has not seen in Europe in decades. The Equal Rights Coalition is appalled by the aggression against one if its member states and expresses its solidarity with the Ukrainian government and the Ukrainian people. The Equal Rights Coalition aligns itself with United Nations General Assembly resolutions A/ES-11/L.1 and A/RES/ES-11/2 and the Human Rights Council resolution A/HRC/49/L1.

As the aggression against Ukraine intensifies, this severely impacts the LGBTI community in Ukraine and neighboring countries. As the United Nations Independent Expert on the protection from violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity noted in his statement of 22 March, there is deeply concerning evidence about the additional dangers faced by LGBTI persons seeking protection during this time. Those who identify or are perceived as LGBTI are vulnerable to acts of stigmatization, harassment and violence from both combatants and civilians. The Equal Rights Coalition calls on all actors to protect the safety, dignity, human rights and fundamental freedoms of people fleeing the conflict and violence regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity or expression or sex characteristics.

In this context, it is essential for all stakeholders working on protecting forcibly displaced persons to recognize and respond to the exposure to risk and protection needs of LGBTI refugees, asylum seekers, internally displaced and undocumented people. As the UN Independent Expert noted, in armed conflicts, LGBTI displaced persons are often marginalized or excluded from established evacuation and emergency response services and processes. Civil society organizations that serve LGBTI displaced persons already have the specialized knowledge on how sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or sex characteristics create specific exposures to risk during conflict, and know how to respond to these risks and needs accordingly. The Equal Rights Coalition affirms its commitment to pay attention to the vulnerability and protection needs of LGBTI persons who have been forcibly displaced, and will continue to engage with civil society on how best to support Ukrainian LGBTI human rights defenders and communities.

The Coalition recalls its unwavering support to the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and independence of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and to the urgent need for protection of LGBTI persons in these unprecedented times.

Equal Rights Coalition members who are co-signatories:

Albania; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Belgium; Canada; Chile; Cyprus; Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Ecuador; Finland; France; Germany; Greece; Iceland; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; New Zealand; North Macedonia; Norway; Portugal; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; The Netherlands; United Kingdom; United States; Uruguay